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“SO THEY PUT A
SPONGE FULL OF THE WINE ON A
BRANCH OF HYSSOP
AND HELD IT TO HIS MOUTH"
JOHN 19
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- Mike and I were
talking last night about our trip to the Holy Land
this year and were remembering the great spices
while in Jerusalem. One of the spices we
tasted while we were coming out of Old Jerusalem
and preparing to board our tour bus. There
was a street vendor with fresh bread and
seasonings, green in color. It was kind of
salty and herb flavored. Do you know what
spices were in that little sample he gave us to
dip our bread into when eating?
Sharon Stonehouse, San Jose, California
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The spice is hyssop. In Arabic, it’s called
za’atar. Its Latin name is Origanum
syriacum. Syrian hyssop grows wild
throughout the Holy Land, particularly in stony
ground. The Syrian hyssop is a stout,
many-stemmed gray hairy shrub, about two feet tall.
In summer its white, rather small flowers are
grouped in dense spikes on the upper part of the
branches. The taste of hyssop is similar to
oregano. It's in the marjoram family. You could say that it's our national
spice. When we buy fresh bagele, which are
huge oblong rolls covered with sesame seeds, the Old
City vendor gives us a little triangular packet of
za’atar to spice the bread. The Za’atar
packet is actually hyssop, mixed with a bit of thyme,
salt, and toasted sesame seeds.
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Photo: Gila Yudkin |
Bagele for sale inside the Jaffa Gate, Old
City Jerusalem |
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Za’atar is very popular in modern-day Israel
where it’s sprinkled on bread and used in sauces.
A typical Palestinian breakfast often includes a
round sour-dough bread with an indentation shaped
like a flat bowl filled with olive oil and flavored
with za’atar. |
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Photo: Gila Yudkin |
Inside the black plastic bag is
hyssop, called za'atar in Arabic |
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My good friend Miriam Feinberg
Vamosh in her best-selling “Food
at the Time of the Bible,” includes 3
Biblical recipes which are spiced with hyssop.
One of them, a tasty yogurt soup, is
called “Jael’s Labenah” because of the following
verse from Judges 5:25, “She brought him curdled
milk.” When Deborah was judge in Israel, she sent
Barak to lead the Israelite forces against the
Canaanites. When the Canaanite army was
defeated, Sisera, the Canaanite general, fled to the
tent of Jael and asked for water. Instead, she
gave him curdled milk which made him drowsy.
Once he was asleep, she hammered a tent peg through
his temple.
This yogurt dish, spiced with
hyssop, is made by Beduin and popular to this very
day -- but not for the same reason! |
Photo: Gila Yudkin |
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Above is a photo
of the variety of spices sold in Jerusalem's Old
City market. Besides hyssop, other popular
spices are cumin,
cinnamon, cardamom used to flavor Turkish coffee, and even frankincense and myrrh. On
your next trip to Jerusalem, be sure to check out
the Old City spice market! |
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Coming to Jerusalem this
year? Does the hustle and bustle of
the market give you a high, yet you would like some
quiet moments in the holy sites? Are you eager
to eat humus and knafe elbow-to-elbow with
the "natives," or is dining in the style of King
Solomon and the Queen of Sheba more to your taste?
Gila's Unorthodox Guide
will lift up your spirit as you "Explore
Jerusalem's Soul." The up-to-date PDF (Adobe Acrobat) 46-page
guide gives you the Top Ten places to meditate on
the Bible, the Top Ten lesser-known churches worth
visiting, the Top Ten most rewarding roof-top views
and the Top Ten places for sampling yummy Middle Eastern soul
food. More on
Gila's Guide...
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Tour the Temple
Mount
in the company of Abraham and Isaac, David
and Solomon, Jesus and the disciples, the
angel Gabriel and Mohammed -- and Gila. Meet many
other luminaries, both real and legendary.
Now available as a written 24-page
PDF with a
Temple Mount plan,
guidelines for passing the security check
and the ten best reads on the Temple
Mount from Gila's bookshelves.
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Along with
the ephah of parched grain, ten loaves and
cheeses that David delivered to his eldest
brothers fighting with Saul against the
Philistines, he may have even brought some
hyssop along to spice the bread. Could
it be that it was in the pouch where he kept
his
slingshot which killed
Goliath? |
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Would you
like some advice on how to
choose a shofar? |
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GILA
YUDKIN
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TCHERNIKOVSKI
64A
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JERUSALEM
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ISRAEL
gila@itsgila.com
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